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AMD EMBEDDED SOLUTIONS GUIDE
18
JULY 2013
Conventional, multimedia-capable
computer systems with integrated add-
on graphics cards are generally ill-suited
for in-vehicle installations, as graphics
cards are typically mounted to right-
edge connectors within the system. An
edge connector takes up more space
(card-edge boards are typically 3” to 5”
taller) and exposes it to additional shock
and vibration that can lead to system in-
tegrity issues.
The combination of a low-power
CPU and a discrete-level GPU into a
single AMD Embedded G-Series APU
eliminates the need for bulky add-on
graphics cards for video/graphic-opti-
mized in-vehicle computing systems,
enabling Sintrones to achieve an ultra-
compact form factor for its VBOX-3200
system. The AMD APU architecture
reduces the footprint of a traditional
three-chip platform to just two chips –
the APU and the companion controller
hub. This two-chip solution simplifies
design complexity through a reduction
in board layers and power needs, and
helped enable Sintrones to achieve am-
bitious form factor goals.
The VBOX-3200’s system chassis
measures a mere 250mm (W) x 150mm
(D) x 55mm (H) – enabling the unit
to be easily slipped into tight spaces
within vehicle cabins. The system
supports a wide temperature range of
-40ºC to ~70ºC for thermally-demand-
ing environments, and also meets the
MIL-STD-810F standard for shock
and vibration.
Energy Efficiency on the
Go
Unlike most wall-plugged com-
puting systems, in-vehicle computers
can be especially sensitive to power
consumption constraints. Low power
draw is important if a computer is to be
powered by, for example, a taxi vehicle
battery. This energy efficiency require-
ment will likely become even more
pronounced as municipalities acceler-
ate their adoption of more environmen-
tally-friendly electric and hybrid-elec-
tric vehicle fleets.
The performance-per-watt gains
enabled by AMD Embedded G-Series
APUs assure greater power efficiency
and lower heat dissipation, which, in
turn, can preclude the need for fan
cooling within in-vehicle computing
systems. Supporting thermal design
power (TDP) profiles starting at 4.5W
and up to 18W – with average power
as low as 2.3W – AMD G-Series APUs
allowed Sintrones to keep board-level
total power consumption to less than
20W, enabling its designers to optimize
VBOX-3200 systems to overcome chal-
lenging power constraints.
System cooling is, of course, an-
other critical design consideration for
in-vehicle computing systems. Fan-
cooled systems are vulnerable to air-
borne particulates and debris, as well
as considerable shock and vibration
– all of which are common environ-
mental factors for vehicle-based sys-
tems. Sintrones’ designers are therefore
understandably wary of fan cooling
mechanisms due to the inherent risk
of failure. AMD Embedded G-Series
APUs’ low power profile helped ensure
that Sintrones’ VBOX-3200 systems
can be passively cooled – no fan re-
quired.
VBOX-3200 systems accommo-
date 12V and 24V inputs from vehicle
batteries, and include optional ‘smart’
battery backup for uninterrupted power
support. The systems also feature ad-
vanced power ignition capabilities that
enable adaptability to dynamic power
supply conditions.
x86 Versatility
With AMD Embedded G-Series
APUs at the heart of its VBOX-3200
systems, Sintrones is afforded process-
ing and cost efficiencies that help its
customers maximize their return on
investment. These natural efficiencies
are amplified significantly on the un-
derlying embedded x86 platform, given
the inherent PC-compatibility and rich
ecosystem of industry-standard, x86-
optimized software, applications, op-
erating systems and development envi-
ronments available to Sintrones’ design-
ers and its customers.
x86 support also ensures greater
interoperability with the enterprise IT
network, which can introduce addi-
tional benefits for in-vehicle applica-
tions such as security and surveillance
and/or centralized fleet management
applications hosted on network infra-
structure. With AMD Embedded G-
Series APUs, Sintrones’ design team
benefitted from wide ranging operat-
ing system and driver support spanning
Linux® and Windows® Embedded envi-
ronments. These interoperability fea-
tures helped Sintrones’ designers mini-
mize design complexity and speed time
to market considerably.
For more AMD Embedded Solutions
success stories, white papers, and
other information, please visit:
www.amd.com/embedded-systems
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